Multimedia and transmedia are often
mistaken to be the same thing. However, the difference between multimedia and
transmedia is that multimedia is content displayed by different medias such as
text, audio, still images, video, etc. While transmedia also utilizes the
various types of media the difference is that transmedia’s point of have a
story live onto another medium.
While it’s usually a show or movie
that utilizes transmedia, so can products. For example, Coca Cola uses
different media to market their product. They sponsor movies and television
shows to subtly advertise their products by product placement, background
placement, a watermark and various other ways we normally don’t realize.
“Transmedia
storytelling is fully participatory. The audience becomes actively involved,
elevated to social and creative collaborators. They become stakeholders in the
transmedia experience alongside the brand or cause. The unfolding story design
creates the motivation to engage with other participants, seek out other parts
of the story, and contribute to the narrative by adding content.”
But lately Coca-Cola has found a
way to personalize it’s product for us all with the the “Share A Coke”
campaign. Instead of just making ads on media, they’re actually encouraging the
consumer to go out and try to find their names on a coke can. And what’s smart
about this marketing scheme is that usually when people find their names,
they’ll post a photo on a social media platform for everyone to see with some
hashtags. The internet loves hashtags, and hashtags start internet trends. With the #ShareACoke hashtag, this allows everyone to not only share the Coke in real life but online and eventually everyone jumps on the bandwagon and it turns into a movement.
What was also interesting about the
campaign is the way they turned something as simple as a soft drink into a social
movement. People would go out of their way to try to find their names. Certain
places gave consumers the power to customize the cans and bottles and have them
shipped to their house. Everyone wanted to be part of this campaign.
This frenzy over finding one's name starts and before you know it people are looking forward to going to the coke section to see if they could find their name. However, the "Share a Coke" campaign is not the only one where they successfully use transmedia. When the 007 movies were coming out, Coke created a coke machine that challenged the buyer to complete a challenge in order to win free tickets. Not only are they using real life application but through another form of media content to promote their product.
These people are immersed in the secret agent's story and have a sense of what the main character in the movie would feel like. And that's the whole point of transmedia storytelling.
It was highly successful engagement wise
because of the way that it included the consumer. Likewise to transmedia
storytelling being more engaging and helpful in learning about the content, by
including the consumer into the marketing scheme of a company, the consumer is
more likely to purchase that product.
People like to feel special and not
always have to look t celebrity endorsements. Getting personal with a consumer
is more likely to end in a purchase. Especially in this mass generated consumer
society that we live in, people don’t want to have to have the same thing as
someone else. They want to stand out and they want to feel unique and
different. But despite being unique and different, the consumer wants to be
part of something and feel comforted.
I think besides Coca-Cola being a household name, the reason why they're so successful as a soft drink company is the way they create these ad campaigns that don't really feel like ad campaigns and they give back to the customer. Which essentially is pretty smart, because who doesn't love free stuff. For example, for one campaign, they went to the Philippines and wanted to "share happiness." They not only handed out Cokes but almost every guest got a surprise gift. They're showing the public they're a philanthropic and family friendly company by trying to garner the consumer's trust.
Bibliography
Moye, Jay. "Share a Coke: How the Groundbreaking Campaign Got Its Start 'Down Under'" The Coca-Cola Company. The Coca-Cola Company, 14 Sept. 2014. Web. 14 Nov. 2014. <http://www.coca-colacompany.com/stories/share-a-coke-how-the-groundbreaking-campaign-got-its-start-down-under>.
Rutledge, Pamela. "What Is Transmedia Storytelling?" Transmedia Storytelling Workshops for Organizations Branding. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Nov. 2014. <http://athinklab.com/transmedia-storytelling/what-is-transmedia-storytelling/>.
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