Why Can't Everyone be a Professional?
One of the biggest
questions in today's digital age of non paper newspapers and
"professional" bloggers, is who is actually a journalist? In the old
days a Journalist would be someone who wrote for a newspaper. Usually a
journalist would write for an established paper small or larger. However with
the rise of the internet and space for ordinary folks to express their
opinions, suddenly everyone has become a journalist, photographer, videographer,
model etc. The professional world and armature world has been divided by a fine
line.
In Clay Shirky’s “Everyone
is a Media Outlet” he explains that mass amteurazation occurs when armatures or
ordinary people learn to use technology that was only at one time available to
professionals. In “Everyone is a Media Outlet”
Shirky’s uncle, a owner of a small local Newspaper is afraid of US Weekly
taking away his readers, but what he should have feared is the rise of the
internet and what would come with it.
Matt Drudge for example,
a blogger who produces "news" on a site he calls the Drudge report is
one of these so-called amateur professional bloggers. Drudge reports on
political news but not in a fashion that a well trained professional would
report. He became famous after breaking the story on Bill Clinton's affair with
Monica Lewinsky. Drudge was not the first person actually have the scoop on the
scandal but was the first person to release the story. Michael Isikoff
a professional journalist for Newsweek did all of the work to on
getting the story only to have it turned down by an editor.
For professionals in
the field the Clinton story was a risk to publish, considering that the
presidents reputation was at stake and the reporter did not
have reliable sources. Any professional knows that in reporter
your sources are everything and one simple screw up could cost a
journalist their whole career. For Matt Drudges the
rules didn't matter. Shirky describes the professional members as
gatekeepers that make the rules to provide desirable social functions with
the professional group.
But what happens when regular untrained people
are doing what a professional does without the rules? The line between amateur
and professionals gets thinner and for on lookers who may not know the
difference everyone who looks like a professional is a professional. And Politicians
like Trent Mott are not safe from the “outlaw journalist”. In everyone is a media outlet Shirky
describes how Trent Mott’s speech at a birthday celebration turned into him
being bashed for being a raciest. Bloggers took to the web and revealed that
Mott’s support for the old president candidate, Thurmond revealed that he supported
Thurmond view on race and segregation.
Main stream media
decided that they would not cover the story as they decided that “the remark
did not fit the template of staple news”. For “outlaws” however,
Gossip is News, anything that can get them a click on their blog is news.
Drudge was found guilty of this when he published a story that was completely
false. If Drudge was properly trained as a journalist, he would know to always
triple check his sources. Unfortunately for him, he was not trained and his
built up reputation and credibility took a hit when he published an article
that was completely false.
Rule number one in
journalism- Check your sources. Rule number two, check your sources. And rue
number three, check your sources and be objective when checking your sources.
Matt Drudge who is openly against Obama leaped at a chance to publish a story that
could have destroyed Obama’s campaign. The only problem is that he did not check
his sources. Drudge ran a story about a white woman that was beat up by Obama
supporters and branded with a B in her face. The story turned out to be a lie made
up by the woman and her friends to try and destroy Obama’s reputation. Of course Drudge’s reputation took a hit but it
wasn’t long before Drudge was back on his computer posting “news”. There weren’t
any bosses for him to report to, not real consequence, nor did he face being fired.
Drudge probably sits on a computer at home in his pajamas reporting to the
world.
Drudge's story went rival because it was controversial but untrue
What does this mean for
journalism? Well one thing is for sure is that we are in trouble. This dynamic
has created a world where professionals are competing with amateurs. Yes, it is
great that amateurs can compete with professionals and have a chance to make it
big. However the tables have turned professionals are competing with rookies
for mouse clicks. And to compete with rookies professional are losing some of their
social standards and putting out poorly sourced material, gossip news, and just
pure trash. Just recently New York Post issued an apology for incorrectly
naming someone as a suspect in the Boston Bombing.
One of the Bag Men killed himself afraid he would be labeled a terrorist
Shirky, Clay. "Everyone is a Media Outlet." Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations. 24 Feb 2009.
Drudge, Matt "Drudge Report Archives" <.http://www.drudgereportarchives.com/data/2002/01/17/20020117_175502_ml.htm>
Haugney, "Christine New York Post Face Suit Over Boston Bombing Article" <http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/07/business/media/new-york-post-sued-over-boston-bombing-article.html?_r=0>
Bibliography:
Shirky, Clay. "Everyone is a Media Outlet." Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations. 24 Feb 2009.
Drudge, Matt "Drudge Report Archives" <.http://www.drudgereportarchives.com/data/2002/01/17/20020117_175502_ml.htm>
Haugney, "Christine New York Post Face Suit Over Boston Bombing Article" <http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/07/business/media/new-york-post-sued-over-boston-bombing-article.html?_r=0>
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